Offshore - Outsourcing离岸-外包
Companies today contract their businesses or part of their businesses to other companies located in foreign countries.公司今天在合同或其业务的一部分，他们的业务给其他公司，设在国外。 This business procedure is called offshore outsourcing. Offshore outsourcing has become a very feasible trend for companies that are expanding or just trying to reduce their overhead expenses.这项业务的程序是所谓的离岸外包。 离岸外包已成为一个非常可行的趋势，公司正在扩大或只是想，以减轻他们的间接费用。
Offshore software development is a kind of outsourcing in which the jobs of software development are transferred to offshore countries.离岸软件开发是一种外包在其中工作的软件开发转移到境外的国家。 Mainly companies in USA transfer software development job to India or other south Asian countries.主要是公司在美国转让的软件开发工作，印度或其他南亚国家。 In India there are many offshore development companies.在印度有很多离岸开发公司。 In India offshore software development have some advantages and also some disadvantages.在印度离岸软件开发有一定的优势和也有一些缺点。
Outsourcing is a one of the remarkable medium to let the services and technology move overseas without any hurdles to stop it. 外包是其中一个最显着中等，让服务和技术动议海外没有任何障碍，以阻止它。 It is the outsourcing that can give wings to the creation as we can very well see that by the use of latest technologies and methods India today is serving a large amount of companies placed at various places in the world.这是外包可以给翅膀，以创造我们可以很清楚看到，通过使用最新的技术和方法，印度今天是服务了大量的公司放置在世界各地的。
Outsourcing may be a way for a company to lay roots in a foreign country where they may be thinking of expanding.外包可能的方式为公司奠定扎根于外国的国家，他们可能是思想的扩大。 Hence, a company may outsource its business to a company in India in order to understand the prevailing Indian market and to adjudge the Indian customer.因此，公司可能外包业务的公司在印度，以了解当时的印度市场和裁定，印度的客户。 This may be a ploy to sooner or later open a branch in India.这可能是一个伎俩，迟早有一天开放的一个分支在印度。 Huge conglomerates that are perpetually expanding opt for outsourcing as a survey method rather than as a method for garnering more business.庞大的集团是永恒扩大选择外包作为一个统计调查方法，而不是作为一种方法争取更多的商机。
one advantage is that the portion of the business outsourced (which may be sales, telemarketing, research, etc.) no longer remains the concern of the outsourcing company.一的优点是，部分业务外包（可能是销售，促销，研究等）不再仍是关注的外包公司。 The offshore company hires its own experts and professionals.离岸公司雇用自己的专家和专业人士。 This creates a constructive division of labor that becomes fruitful to both the outsourcing company and the offshore company.这将创建一个有建设性的分工，成为富有成果都外包公司和离岸公司。
Like every coin has two sides the outsouscing too has its own disadvantage - One of the most prominent is the exposure of sensitive data to foreign countries.像每一个硬币有两方面的outsouscing也有自己的劣势-其中一个最突出的是暴露敏感的数据，到外国。 It may not just be the question of data – even secret organizational tactics and managerial strategies may be exposed that could prove to be detrimental to the parent company.它可能不只是问题的数据-甚至秘密组织的策略和管理策略，可能暴露在可能被证明是不利于该公司的母公司。 There may also be dangers relating to restrictions and dissimilar legislations in the Offshore country that sometimes require changes in business policies.也可能有危险，有关限制和不同的法例，在境外的国家，有时需要变化，在业务上的政策。 Outsourcing is also responsible for the distance it creates between the employer company and the employees.外包还负责的距离，它造成之间的公司雇主和雇员。 This deters the employers from building good rapport with their employees.这阻碍了雇主从建设良好的与他们的员工。
But none of us can deny the fact that it is the Outsourcing that can let us meet the unfulfilled requirements and needs of an individual or company whether that very technology is being used at ones place or not.但我们没有人能够否认的事实是，外包可以让我们满足没有兑现的要求和需要的个人或公司是否很技术正被用来在那些地方，或没有。 India has proved as a number one destination for Outsourcing for more than 500 fortunate companies.印度已证明，作为头号目的地，外包为500多幸运的公司。
The big names corporate places like United States, Europe and Japan are looking towards India in respect of the cost effectiveness and high quality Software solutions available here.大公司的名字地方，如美国，欧洲和日本正研究在对印度方面的成本效益及高品质的软件解决方案可在这里。 Studies confirm that vendors rate India as their number one choice for Outsourcing.研究证实，供应商率印度作为他们的第一选择外包。 It really feels proud to say that India is being looked at for providing state-of-the-art technology and timely deliveries.真的觉得自豪地说，印度正在研究提供国家- - -最先进的技术和及时交货。 India holds nearly twice as many technical graduates as the US, resulting in the ability to give the best quality with timely submission.印度举行的近两倍，因为很多技术的毕业生，随着美国，从而在能力提供最佳的质量与及时提交。
Innovation remains the Technology industry’s most crucial competitive factor, yet most technology companies still lack effective processes to manage innovation investments that drive there success.创新仍然是高新技术产业的最关键的竞争因素，但大部分的科技公司仍然缺乏有效的程序，以管理创新的投资驱动器有取得圆满成功。 It is seen that 80% of respondents say technology innovation is more important than ever to their companies’ success.这是看到， 80 ％的受访者说，技术创新是比以往更加重要，以他们公司的成功。 60 percent say their companies have a process to assess the strategic, financial and operational risks associated with innovation investments; however, only 47 percent grade their ability to manage these investments as above average. 60 ％的人说他们的公司有一个过程，以评估该战略，财务和运作相关的风险与创新的投资;然而，只有47 ％的职系，他们有能力管理这些投资，因为高于平均水平。
74 percent of respondents say their company’s CFO and finance organization are now more involved in the innovation investment process; however, only 57 percent say the finance organization adds significant value to the process, and only 53 percent say the role of the CFO is clearly defined. 74 ％的受访者说，他们公司的CFO和金融组织，现在更多地参与创新投资过程;不过，只有57 ％的人说金融组织增加重要的价值的过程中，只有53 ％的人说的作用，该公司首席财务官是明确的界定。 Just 31 percent say that their companies use leading analytical tools to make and track innovation investments.刚刚31 ％说，他们公司利用领先的分析工具，使和跟踪创新的投资。 Half of survey respondents are spending more than 10 percent of their revenue on research and development (R&D) spending.一半的受访者正花费越来越多的超过10 ％ ，其收入的研究和开发（ R ＆ D ）的开支。 Respondents indicate about 30 percent of their innovation investments are ineffective.受访者表明， 30 ％左右，他们的创新投资是无效的。
It is hence expected that if the need of Outsourcing its benefits and innovation involved in it keeps on rising with the same pace outsourcing will soon be managed as an investment portfolio whereby cost is reduced, & risks are mitigated.这是因此预计，如果需要外包它的好处和创新，涉及它在不断上升，与以同样的速度外包将很快管理作为一个投资组合，让成本降低，及风险缓解。 The efficiency & performance of an IT department will be measured by the benefits that accrue out Outsourcing in a timely manner效率与效能的一个IT部门会加以衡量的好处，累积了外包在及时
Article Source:文章来源： http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Ronit_Verma http://ezinearticles.com/?expert=ronit_verma
September 19th, 2006 at 8:10 am 2006年9月19日在上午8时10分
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Very informative非常翔实